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Oct. 17

Health Care Advocate

Oct. 17, 2008

Table of Contents
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contributor, click on his/her name after each article.

HOSPAC Update
Help HOSPAC support health care-friendly candidates – make your contribution today at www.HOSPAC.org. For more information, contact HOSPAC Director Lisa Kepple.

HOSPAC contributions as of Oct. 8:

Overall: 

$175,775 (67% of the $261,700 goal)

 


Advocacy News

Hospitals Notified of
Medicaid DSH Payment


On Oct. 10, the Texas Health and Human Services Commission mailed letters notifying Texas hospitals of tentative eligibility for participation in the state fiscal year 2009 Medicaid disproportionate share hospital payment program. Hospitals have until Oct. 24 to submit in writing a request for review of the data used to determine eligibility and DSH payment. 
    As detailed in the Medicaid DSH payment rules, the written request must contain specific documentation supporting the hospital's contention that THHSC made factual or calculation errors. In addition, a hospital must submit all additional documentation within 30 calendar days of the date of notification.
    The amount of available Medicaid DSH funding for state fiscal year 2009 still is under consideration by THHSC. Several key factors may alter dramatically the amount of DSH payments a hospital may receive, including the negotiation and implementation of the federal Medicaid reform waiver. If the reform waiver is implemented, it is expected that THHSC will transfer more than $150 million from the FY2009 disproportionate share pool into the Texas Health Opportunity Pool. 
    Other factors affecting the distribution include the expectation that a large number of DSH appeals will be filed and that the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services will make final adjustments to the 2009 federal DSH allotment. (John Hawkins/Jennifer Banda J.D./John Berta)


THHSC Tightens National Drug Coding Reporting Requirements

In late September, the Texas Health and Human Services Commission sent a letter to most Texas hospitals notifying them that, effective Jan. 1, 2009, their facility must submit outpatient claims for physician-administered drugs using the National Drug Code. Though not mentioned in the letter, the NDC reporting requirement applies to all outpatient care services provided under the Texas Medicaid fee-for-service, Primary Care Case Management or Family Planning and Children with Special Health Care Needs programs. 
    In the letter, hospitals are directed – under risk of being placed on payment hold – to submit to the Texas Medicaid & Healthcare Partnership within 30 days of receipt of the letter:
  • A timeline by which the hospital will come into compliance with federal requirements to submit claims for physician-administered drugs using the NDC; and
  • A description of any contingency plans that will be implemented to prevent any negative impact to patient care if the hospital cannot comply with federal reporting requirements by Jan. 1.

    In discussing the letter with THHSC staff, the Texas Hospital Association determined that hospitals located in hurricane-affected areas or hospitals already in compliance with NDC reporting requirements are not required to submit a timeline or contingency plan. However, hospitals located in hurricane-affected areas will be required to fully implement all NDC reporting requirements, effective Jan. 1. THHSC has provided a list of hospitals defined by the agency as located in hurricane-affected areas. 
    In addition, the letter also notifies hospitals that, if the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services subsequently were to withhold funds from THHSC for payments issued to hospitals for drug claims submitted without an NDC, THHSC may elect to pursue recovery of those payments directly from the hospital.
As illustrated in the following table, hospitals must submit valid NDC codes beginning Jan. 1. However, TMHP will continue to apply an edit and deny payments for non-reporting of the top 20 most common Medicaid drugs. 

Reporting Item   THHSC/TMHP
NDC Policy
Effective
July 1, 2008
 
THHSC/TMHP
NDC Policy
Effective
Jan. 1, 2009
 
An NDC drug code must be present on all outpatient claims containing physician-administered drugs   Required  A valid NDC is required
Hospitals may submit an 11-digit “dummy” code (11111111111) if the actual NDC is unknown    Allowed   No longer allowed
For the top 20 most common Medicaid drugs, TMHP has a claim edit in place disallowing outpatient payments (on a line-item basis) when a valid NDC is not reported      Yes   Yes 
For all remaining drugs, TMHP has a claim edit in place disallowing outpatient payments (on a line-item basis) when an 11-digit NDC is not reported   Yes   Yes 
      
 
  Though implementation of the NDC requirement originally was slated for Jan. 1, 2008, THHSC – at the request of THA – was able to obtain a six-month delay from CMS. In May, THHSC requested an additional six-month extension until Jan. 1, 2009; however, CMS did not grant approval of that request. (Richard Schirmer, FACHE/John Berta)


TRICARE Changes May Negatively
Impact Texas Hospitals


A proposed rule released in April may change how hospitals are reimbursed under TRICARE, the health insurance program for active duty service members, retirees and their family members. Under the rule, for which no effective date was indicated, the U.S. Department of Defense would transition the TRICARE outpatient hospital reimbursement system to one modeled on the Medicare hospital outpatient prospective payment system. TRICARE is not planning to use the Medicare Outpatient Code Editor in its bill processing, nor will it adopt Medicare outpatient beneficiary cost share amounts. 
    Based on comments recently shared with the Texas Hospital Association, it appears that the proposed TRICARE changes have the potential to negatively impact many hospitals in Texas that provide care to military personnel and retirees. THA encourages hospitals to analyze the potential impact and notify THA's Richard Schirmer at rschirmer@tha.org of your findings. (John Hawkins/Richard Schirmer, FACHE)
 


Early Voting Begins Next Week; HOSPAC
Congressional Endorsements Announced

Early voting for the Nov. 4 General Election begins Oct. 20 and continues through Oct. 31. The ballot includes one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, all U.S. House of Representatives' seats and three seats on the Texas Supreme Court. In addition, all 150 seats in the Texas House of Representatives are up for election, as are 15 Texas Senate seats. 
    HOSPAC, the Texas Hospital Association's political action committees, has made endorsements in most races. Endorsements for state races were published in a special edition of HOSPAC Notes. The HOSPAC Board met by teleconference on Oct. 7 to approve an additional endorsement not featured in the newsletter: State Representative-elect Rolando Gutierrez (D-San Antonio) for Texas House District 119.
    Little turnover is expected in the Texas Congressional Delegation. HOSPAC Federal has made endorsements in the following congressional races. An asterisk (*) indicates an incumbent.

U.S. Senate (six-year term)
*John Cornyn (R), Dallas     

U.S. House of Representatives (two-year term)
District 1 –*Louie Gohmert (R), Tyler      
District 2 –*Ted Poe (R), Humble   
District 3 –*Sam Johnson (R), Plano
District 4 –*Ralph Hall (R), Rockwall
District 5 –*Jeb Hensarling (R), Dallas
District 6 –*Joe Barton (R), Ennis
District 7 –*John Culberson (R), Houston
District 8 –*Kevin Brady (R), The Woodlands
District 9 –*Al Green (D), Houston
District 10–*Michael McCaul (R), Austin
District 11–*Mike Conaway (R), Midland
District 12–*Kay Granger (R), Fort Worth
District 13–*William M. “Mac” Thornberry (R), Clarendon
District 14–*Ron Paul (R), Lake Jackson
District 15–*Ruben Hinojosa (D), Mercedes 
District 16–*Silvestre Reyes (D), El Paso
District 17–*Chet Edwards (D), Waco
District 18–*Sheila Jackson Lee (D), Houston
District 19–*Randy Neugebauer (R), Lubbock   
District 20–*Charles Gonzalez (D), San Antonio
District 21–*Lamar Smith (R), San Antonio
District 22–*Nick Lampson (D), Sugar Land
District 23–*Ciro Rodriguez (D), San Antonio 
District 24–*Kenny Marchant (R), Carrollton
District 25–*Lloyd Doggett (D), Austin
District 26–*Michael C. Burgess (R), Lewisville
District 27–*Solomon Ortiz (D), Corpus Christi
District 28–*Henry Cuellar (D), Laredo
District 29–*Gene Green (D), Houston
District 30–*Eddie Bernice Johnson (D), Dallas
District 31–*John Carter (R), Round Rock
District 32–*Pete Sessions (R), Dallas

    In preparation for the 2008 General Election, THA and HOSPAC have developed get-out-the-vote materials. Hospitals are encouraged to host get-out-the-vote activities or to volunteer to serve as early voting or Election Day polling sites. (Lisa Kepple/John Hawkins) (Ernie Schmid, FACHE)


IHI Urges Commitment
from Governing Boards

With just three months remaining in the 5 Million Lives Campaign, the Institute for Healthcare Improvement is making a final push to have hospital governing boards declare their commitment to quality improvement. 
    More than 2,000 of the approximately 4,000 participating campaign hospitals have committed to the “Boards on Board” intervention, in which hospital executives and clinical leaders engage governing boards to provide the crucial attention to quality and safety necessary to energize those introducing clinical improvements at the front lines of care. IHI's goal is to have 80 percent of the 5 Million Lives Campaign hospitals (more than 3,200 hospitals) commit to the Boards on Board Intervention by December 2008. Both the Texas Hospital Association Board of Trustees and the Board of Directors for Texas Healthcare Trustees support the IHI campaign and its related initiatives.  
    Those organizations already committed to the Boards on Board intervention are asked to go to the private campaign data Web site to verify that commitments are up to date. (See instructions for verifying a commitment.)
    For those that have not yet committed to the Boards on Board intervention, please consider making this strong public commitment now. A Getting Started Kit and other valuable resources are available at www.ihi.org/campaign. Questions or requests for additional information may be directed to campaign@ihi.org. (Starr West/Elizabeth Sjoberg, RN, J.D./Stacy Cantu, CAE)

Important Dates


Oct. 20-31
General Election early voting by personal appearance

Oct. 20
Deadline to complete Texas Hospitals'
Contributions to Nursing Education Survey

Oct. 30
HOSPAC Leadership Reception featuring Rep. Dan Gattis, Austin


Nov. 1

Deadline for hospitals to comply with “red flags” rules for creditors

Nov. 4
General Election Day

Nov. 7
Deadline for completing THA membership updates online

Nov. 12
HAI Panel meeting, Austin



Educational Opportunities

Webinar Series: Managing Joint Commission Standards for Environment of Care
Oct. 17
Nov. 14

Audioconference Series: Critical Access Hospital Conditions of Participation: What Every CAH Should Know
Provided by THA in conjunction with Texas Healthcare Trustees
Oct. 21
View details

Audioconference: Nurse Staffing, Peer Review and Protections
(Part 6 of THA's “Keeping Current on Compliance” series)
Oct. 16
View details

Audioconference: Joint Commission and CMS Requirements for Annual Governing Body Reports
Oct. 30
View details

Texas Health Law Conference
Nov. 3-4, Austin
View details

Texas Healthcare Trustees Fall 2008 Teleconference Series
Nov. 12
View details

Chargemaster Coding Updates and Implementation for 2009
Nov. 12, Houston
Nov. 13, San Antonio
Nov. 14, Dallas
View details

Audioconference: Update on Current Issues Related to Emergency Care
(Part 7 of THA's “Keeping Current on Compliance” series)
Nov. 13
View details


THA offers
audioconferences and webinars on a wide range of topics.
View a complete listing of webinars. For information on all of THA's upcoming educational events, visit THA's online Education Calendar.


Legal Update

By Fulbright & Jaworski, of counsel to THA

Tenth Circuit Holds That False Certification of Compliance with the Medicare Conditions of Participation Does Not Constitute Violation of False Claims Act. On Oct. 2, the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the dismissal of a qui tam action predicated on a hospital's failure to comply with the Medicare Conditions of Participation. The relator, a physician who formerly held privileges at the hospital, argued that the hospital violated the False Claims Act by certifying in its annual cost reports that it had complied with “the laws and regulations regarding the provision of health care services,” even though it was in violation of the CoPs. The Tenth Circuit rejected the argument, emphasizing that the prohibitions in the False Claims Act are only triggered when a defendant has “certified compliance with a statute or regulation as a condition to government payment….” (Emphasis in original.) The annual cost report, the court explained, “contains only general sweeping language and does not contain language stating that payment is conditioned on perfect compliance with any particular law or regulation.” The court reasoned that even though the government “considers substantial compliance a condition of ongoing Medicare participation, it does not require perfect compliance as an absolute condition to receiving Medicare payments for services rendered.” (Emphasis in original.) However, the court limited its analysis to the CoPs and explicitly avoided the question of whether violations of the Anti-Kickback Statute can serve as the basis for False Claims liability under the “false certification” theory. As a result, whether the court's opinion will have a broader impact on False Claims litigation remains to be seen. Read the opinion online.

President Signs Health Care Safety Net Act. On Oct. 8, President Bush signed the Health Care Safety Net Act of 2008 (H.R. 1343), which reauthorizes the community health centers program and provides $13 billion in funding over the next five years. The law reauthorizes the National Health Service Corps and the Rural Health Care grant programs, and provides increased funding for scholarship and loan repayments for health professionals. The law also makes permanent the automatic designation of community health centers as being in Health Professional Shortage Areas.

CMS Issues New Guidance Clarifying New Medicare Part D and Medicare Advantage Marketing Regulations. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services issued an Oct. 8 memorandum to health care insurers intended to clarify the new Medicare Part D and Medicare Advantage marketing regulations and guidance released by CMS on Sept. 15 to help the industry implement the new regulations. The memorandum discusses the new requirements regarding compensation to marketing and sales agents for enrolling beneficiaries in Part D and Medicare Advantage plans. Shortly before the Sept. 15 rules were to go into effect on Oct. 1, CMS delayed implementation of the compensation provisions until Oct. 8. In the memorandum, CMS explains that plan sponsors now have until Oct. 15 to develop and implement compliant compensation arrangements.  


Fulbright & Jaworski, LLP, and the Texas Hospital Association make no warranties or representations of any sort with respect to this update, including any warranties or representations as to the accuracy or completeness of any of the information, facts or opinions contained herein. The information does not constitute the delivery of legal advice, and does not, by itself, establish an attorney-client relationship. The Texas Hospital Association is not liable for the accuracy of the information presented here, and this information does not imply endorsement of any kind.


Texas Register Highlights

The Texas Board of Nursing adopts a rule, effective Oct. 19, concerning the executive director. The rule outlines the board's current policies that delegate authority to the executive director. The rule includes delegated authority to enter board orders for remedial education and fines for violations, including practice on a delinquent license; aiding, abetting or permitting a nurse to practice on a delinquent license; failure to comply with continuing education requirements; failure to comply with mandatory reporting requirements; failure to assure licensure/credentials of personnel for whom the nurse is administratively responsible; failure to provide employers, potential employers or the board with complete and accurate answers to specific questions regarding employment or background (e.g., presenting incomplete employment history); failure to report unauthorized practice; failure to comply with board requirements for change of name/address; failure to develop, maintain and implement a peer review plan according to statutory peer review requirements; failure to file, or cause to be filed, complete, accurate and timely reports required by board order; and failure to comply with the terms of any stipulation contained in a board order. Additionally, the executive director may enter orders requiring a licensee to comply with a peer assistance program and also may grant certain motion for rehearings on default orders. The executive director is to report summaries of dispositions to the board at its regular meetings. (Oct. 10)

The Texas Board of Nursing adopts rules, effective Oct. 19, concerning vocational nursing and professional nursing education. The rules address general requirements; definitions; program development, expansion and closure; approval; philosophy/mission and objectives/outcomes; administration and organization; faculty; students; program of study; clinical learning experiences; facilities, resources and services; records and reports; and total program evaluation. (Oct. 10)

The Texas Board of Nursing adopts a rule, effective Oct. 19, concerning the nursing jurisprudence exam. The rule implements recommendations made by the Sunset Advisory Committee and addresses developing the examination, applicable fees, administering  the examination, re-examination procedures, grading procedures and notice of results. The requirement will affect applications received on or after Sept. 1, 2008, from candidates for initial licensure by examination and those seeking to endorse their nursing license to Texas.  (Oct. 10)

The Texas Board of Nursing adopts a rule, effective Oct. 19, concerning fees. The rules sets a “not to exceed” fee for the jurisprudence exam. Currently, the jurisprudence exam is being developed in-house by board staff and the iBridge Group. Staff anticipates that the board will be able to absorb all developmental and maintenance costs at this time, but would like the option to charge a fee if it is deemed necessary at a later date. Board staff will evaluate the costs of the jurisprudence examination on March 1, 2009, and again on Aug. 31 of that year. (Oct. 10) (Sharon D. Johnson)

Editor: Ann Ward, APR
Associate Editor: Amanda Engler, APR
Production Editor: Kathy Li

The Health Care Advocate is a publication of the Texas Hospital Association, 1108 Lavaca, Suite 700,
Austin, Texas 78701-2172; P.O. Box 679010, Austin, Texas, 78768-9010. Telephone 512/465-1050 for information. For additional information regarding specific articles, please contact the person whose name is provided in parentheses at the end of each article.
According to Texas Government Code 305.027, this material may be considered "legislative advertising." Authorization for its publication is made by John Hawkins, THA, P.O. Box 679010, Austin, Texas, 78768-9010.







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